Hmm… Today I hit funny problem as I couldn’t install Advanced Policy Firewall from RepoForge (RPMforge) repository on CentOS 6. Fortunately the solution is trivial and doesn’t require any magic…
Problem description
Look at the command below to see the root of the problem:
$ sudo yum install apf Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: centos.hitme.net.pl * epel: ftp.ps.pl * extras: centos.hitme.net.pl * rpmforge: mirror.jgotteswinter.com * updates: centos.hitme.net.pl 1399 packages excluded due to repository priority protections Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package apf.noarch 0:9.7_1-1.el6.rf will be installed --> Processing Dependency: /sbin/iptables for package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch --> Processing Dependency: /sbin/iptables-restore for package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch --> Processing Dependency: /sbin/iptables-save for package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch --> Processing Dependency: /sbin/iptables-save for package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch --> Processing Dependency: /sbin/iptables-restore for package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch --> Processing Dependency: /sbin/iptables for package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch --> Finished Dependency Resolution Error: Package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch (rpmforge) Requires: /sbin/iptables-restore Error: Package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch (rpmforge) Requires: /sbin/iptables Error: Package: apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch (rpmforge) Requires: /sbin/iptables-save You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest |
As you see there is an iptables dependency problem affecting installation process.
Files mentioned above (iptables, iptables-save, iptables-restore) are just links to the right executables:
$ rpm -qf /sbin/iptables file /sbin/iptables is not owned by any package |
$ ls -l /sbin/iptables lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 33 04-26 16:22 /sbin/iptables -> /etc/alternatives/iptables.x86_64 $ ls -l /etc/alternatives/iptables.x86_64 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 20 04-26 16:22 /etc/alternatives/iptables.x86_64 -> /sbin/iptables-1.4.7 |
$ repoquery -lq iptables | grep ^/sbin /sbin/iptables-1.4.7 /sbin/iptables-multi-1.4.7 /sbin/iptables-restore-1.4.7 /sbin/iptables-save-1.4.7 /sbin/iptables-1.4.7 /sbin/iptables-multi-1.4.7 /sbin/iptables-restore-1.4.7 /sbin/iptables-save-1.4.7 |
Solution
To solve this problem download apf package directly:
$ wget http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch.rpm |
Install it without checking for dependencies:
$ sudo rpm --nodeps -i apf-9.7_1-1.el6.rf.noarch.rpm |