I have already described a straightforward way to automatically login user at the console without touching graphical user interface using Debian Wheezy, so today I will post an update for Debian Jessie as the whole process has changed considerably.
The procedure is as simple as it was before system update, the only difference is that now it depends on systemd
to manage getty
service. I will configure getty
to automatically login as milosz
user on tty3
.
Copy default getty
service configuration to isolate tty3
terminal.
$ sudo cp /etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/getty@tty{1,3}.service
Configure service to automatically login as milosz
user and wait for any key before dropping to the shell (see agetty
manual page).
$ sudo sed -i -e "s/\/sbin\/agetty/\0 --login-pause --autologin milosz/" /etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/getty@tty3.service
You can ignore this step as it is not strictly required, but for the sake of simplicity replace tty1
occurrences in the install
section.
$ sudo sed -i -e "s/tty1/tty3/" /etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/getty@tty3.service
Reload systemd manager configuration.
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
Now, you can simply reboot
to apply changes or kill getty
process attached to the tty3
terminal to immediately take advantage of new configuration.
$ systemctl status getty@tty3.service ● getty@tty3.service - Getty on tty3 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/getty@tty3.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: active (running) since wto 2016-05-31 14:06:49 CEST; 1h 20min ago Docs: man:agetty(8) man:systemd-getty-generator(8) http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/serial-console.html Main PID: 7884 (agetty) CGroup: /system.slice/system-getty.slice/getty@tty3.service └─7884 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty3 linux maj 31 14:06:49 milosz-XPS-13-9343 systemd[1]: Started Getty on tty3.
$ pgrep -u root -a -f "getty.*tty" 7884 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty3 linux 8142 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty4 linux 8152 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty6 linux 8651 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty1 linux 8760 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty2 linux
$ sudo kill 7884
$ systemctl status getty@tty3.service ● getty@tty3.service - Getty on tty3 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/getty@tty3.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: active (running) since wto 2016-05-31 15:28:54 CEST; 7s ago Docs: man:agetty(8) man:systemd-getty-generator(8) http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/serial-console.html Main PID: 9837 (agetty) CGroup: /system.slice/system-getty.slice/getty@tty3.service └─9837 /sbin/agetty --login-pause --autologin milosz --noclear tty3 linux maj 31 15:28:54 milosz-XPS-13-9343 systemd[1]: getty@tty3.service: Service has no hold-off time, scheduling restart. maj 31 15:28:54 milosz-XPS-13-9343 systemd[1]: Stopped Getty on tty3. maj 31 15:28:54 milosz-XPS-13-9343 systemd[1]: Started Getty on tty3.
$ pgrep -u root -a -f "getty.*tty" 8142 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty4 linux 8152 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty6 linux 8651 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty1 linux 8760 /sbin/agetty --noclear tty2 linux 9837 /sbin/agetty --login-pause --autologin milosz --noclear tty3 linux
Now you will be automatically logged in whenever you switch to the tty3
console.
Additional notes
Read agetty
manual page for additional options.
Remove created service and reload systemd manager configuration to reverse modifications.